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PowerMESH™ IGBTs
600V IGBT SERIES: SHORT CIRCUIT PROOF

In order to diversify even more into the industrial sector, ST is introducing the first short circuit protected IGBTs. These products find applications primarily in high frequency inverters for motor control and welding equipment. In such applications the IGBT operates in a bridge topology and is required to withstand a short circuit for a certain minimum duration. The short circuit is detected by a control circuit that must be able to distinguish between a high-current condition that is normally encountered at start-up and a true fault condition. In the latter case the control circuitry reacts by turning off the IGBT until normal operation is restored. The new devices have 600V breakdown voltages. They are identified by the suffix “K” in the part number. In line with the application requirements, these devices are also available in a solution with a co-packaged freewheeling diode (the letter “D” is added to the part number).

Features

Short circuit rated
High frequency operation
Latch-current free operation
Off-losses include tail current
Low on-losses

Extensive Product Range

Motor control application
The 600V devices are assembled in TO-220 (STGP20NB60K) and TO-247 (STGW20NB60K). A co-packaged version with a freewheeling diode is also available in TO-247 (STGW20NB60KD). All these devices have a minimum short circuit withstand time (tscw) of 10µs.

Short Circuit Test

The diagram below shows the test and the relevant waveforms used to simulate the short circuit condition. The circuit simulates how the IGBT works in a motor control application. In fact coil (L) in the upper part of the circuit is used as a phase of the motor. The short circuit condition is simulated by using switch S. To test the tscw the signal VD is applied to the gate of the IGBT at the same time that S is switched to position 2. The minimum duration time of VD is 10µs. The waveforms of the main electrical parameters such as VCE, IC and Vg are also included in the diagram below.

Short Circuit Protected IGBTs Product Range

Short Circuit Protected IGBTs Product Range


Type BV(ces)
(V)
Icn(A)
Tj=100°C
tscw (µs)
Vge=15V, Tj=125°C
Eoff (mJ) typ
Tj=150°C
ST STGP20NB60K 600 20 10 0.75 @125 °C
INFINEON SGP20N60 600 20 10 0.49
INTERSIL HGTP20N60C3R 600 20 4 @Vge=12V 1.2
IR IRG4BC40K 600 25 10 0.33 @25 °C
FAIRCHILD SGP20N60RUF 600 20 10 @100 °C 0.5 @25 °C
ST STGW25NB120K 1200 25 10 N/A
INFINEON SGW25N120 1200 25 10 2.9
INTERSIL HGTG18N120BN 1200 26 8 2.6
IR IRG4PH50K 1200 24 10 2.25 @25°C