The widely used buck converter (shown below) is essentially two MOSFETs, one called the control FET (or high side FET), and the second is the synchronous FET (or low side FET), respectively. These Power MOSFETs are properly designed to fit the application requirements:

The high side FET must have low input capacitance, low gate resistance, and a total gate charge to minimize the switching losses.

The low side FET is required to have low ON resistance (R
DS(on)) to reduce conduction losses.
The buck converter is not enough when very
high efficiency is a must. In fact, besides the switching and conduction losses, other factors should be taken into account, such as intrinsic power loss because of the low side FET’s integrated diode during the dead time.
Synchronous buck converter circuit with integrated Schottky diode
By placing a Schottky diode in parallel, two key parameters such as the forward voltage (Vf) and reverse recovery gate charge (Q
RR) are optimized. Moreover, no parasitic stray inductances are introduced because of the monolithic approach.