T1635H, T1650H
SnubberlessTM High temperature 16 A Triacs
Main characteristics
Symbol IT(RMS) VDRM/VRRM IGT Value 16 600 35 or 50 Unit
G A2 A1 A2 A2
A V mA
A2 A1 G
G A2 A1
Features
Medium current Triac 150 C max. Tj turn-off commutation Low thermal resistance with clip bonding Very high 3 quadrant commutation capability Packages are RoHS (2002/95/EC) compliant
D2PAK T16xxH-6G
TO-220AB T16xxH-6T
Applications
A1
G A2
Especially designed to operate in high power density or universal motor applications such as vacuum cleaner and washing machine drum motor, these 16 A triacs provide a very high switching capability up to junction temperatures of 150 C. The heatsink can be reduced, compared to traditional triacs, according to the high performance at given junction temperatures.
TO-220AB Insulated T16xxH-6I
Order codes
Part Numbers T1635H-6G T1650H-6G T1635H-6G-TR T1650H-6G-TR T1635H-6T T1650H-6T T1635H-6I T1650H-6I Marking T1635H 6G T1650H 6G T1635H 6G T1650H 6G T1635H 6T T1650H 6T T1635H 6I T1650H 6I
Description
Available in through-hole or surface mount packages, the T1635H and T1650H triac series are suitable for general purpose mains power AC switching.
TM: Snubberless is a trademark of STMicroelectronics
May 2007
Rev 1
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www.st.com 10
Characteristics
T1635H, T1650H
1
Table 1.
Symbol IT(RMS)
Characteristics
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter D2PAK, TO-220AB RMS on-state current (full sine wave) TO-220AB Ins Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, Tj initial = 25 C) I²t Value for fusing Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2 x IGT , tr 100 ns Non repetitive surge peak off-state voltage Peak gate current Average gate power dissipation Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range F = 50 Hz F = 60 Hz tp = 10 ms F = 120 Hz tp = 10 ms tp = 20 s Tj = 150 C Tj = 25 C Tj = 150 C Tj = 150 C Tc = 130 C Tc = 110 C t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms 160 A 168 169 50 VDRM/VRRM + 100 4 1 - 40 to + 150 - 40 to + 150 A²s A/s V A W C Value 16 Unit A
ITSM I ²t dI/dt VDSM/VRSM IGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj
Table 2.
Symbol IGT (1) VGT VGD IH (2) IL dV/dt (2) (dI/dt)c (2)
Electrical Characteristics (Tj = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
Value Test Conditions Quadrant T1635H VD = 12 V RL = 33 VD = VDRM, RL = 3.3 k IT = 500 mA I - III IG = 1.2 IGT VD = 67% VDRM, gate open, Tj = 150 C Without snubber, Tj = 150 C MAX. II MIN. MIN. 80 1000 21 110 1500 28 V/s A/ms I - II - III I - II - III I - II - III MAX. MAX. MIN. MAX. 35 50 35 1.0 0.15 75 90 mA T1650H 50 mA V V mA Unit
1. minimum IGT is guaranted at 20% of IGT max. 2. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.
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T1635H, T1650H Table 3.
Symbol VT (1) Vt0 Rd
(1) (1)
Characteristics
Static Characteristics
Test Conditions ITM = 23 A, tp = 380 s Threshold voltage Dynamic resistance VDRM = VRRM Tj = 25 C Tj = 150 C Tj = 150 C Tj = 25 C Tj = 150 C MAX. MAX. MAX. MAX. MAX. MAX. MAX. Value 1.5 0.80 23 5 4.1 3.5 3.0 mA Unit V V m A
IDRM IRRM(2)
VD/VR = 400 V (at peak mains voltage) Tj = 150 C VD/VR = 200 V (at peak mains voltage) Tj = 150 C
1. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1 2. tp = 380 s.
Table 4.
Symbol Rth(j-c)
Thermal resistance
Parameter D2PAK / TO-220AB Junction to case (AC) TO-220AB Ins S=1 cm2 D2PAK TO-220AB / TO-220AB Ins Junction to ambient 60 3.1 C/W 45 Value 1.15 Unit
Rth(j-a)
Figure 1.
P(W)
18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 1 2 3
=180
Maximum power dissipation versus Figure 2. RMS on-state current (full cycle)
IT(RMS) (A)
18
RMS on-state current versus case temperature (full cycle)
TO -220AB/D²PAK
16 14 12 10 8 6
180
TO -220AB Insulated
4 2
=180
IT(RMS)(A) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
0 0 25 50
TC(C) 75 100 125 150
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Characteristics
T1635H, T1650H
Figure 3.
RMS on-state current versus ambient temperature (Epoxy printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness = 35 m)
=180 D²PAK SCU=1 cm²
Figure 4.
Variation of thermal impedance versus pulse duration
IT(RMS) (A)
4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5
1.0E+01 1.0E+02
Zth(C/W)
Zth(j-a)
Zth(j-c)
2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 25 50 Tamb(C) 75 100 125 150
tP(s) 1.0E-01 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 1.0E+00 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 1.0E+03 1.0E+00
Figure 5.
1000
On-state characteristics (maximum Figure 6. values)
180 160 140
Surge peak on-state current versus number of cycles
ITM(A)
ITSM (A)
Non repetitive Tj initial=25 C
t=20ms
100
Tj=150 C
120 100 80
Tj=25 C
Repetitive Tc=110 C
One cycle
10
60 40
Tj max. : Vt0 = 0.80 V Rd = 23 m
20 0 Number of cycles 1 10 100 1000
1 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
VTM(V) 2.0 2.5 3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
Figure 7.
Non-repetitive surge peak on-state Figure 8. current for a sinusoidal pulse with width tp < 10 ms and corresponding value of I2t
2.5
Tj initial=25 C
Relative variation of gate trigger current, holding current and latching current versus junction temperature (typical values)
10000
ITSM(A), I²t (A²s)
IGT, IH, IL [T j] / IGT, IH, IL [T j=25C]
dI/dt limitation: 50 A/s
2.0
IGT
1.5
1000
IH & IL
1.0
ITSM
I²t
0.5 Tj(C) 0.0
tP(ms) 100 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
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T1635H, T1650H
Characteristics
Figure 9.
Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current (dI/dt)c versus reapplied (dV/dt)c (typical values)
Figure 10. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus junction temperature
(dI/dt)c [T j] / (dI/dt)c [T j=150C]
8 7 6
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6
(dI/dt)c [ (dV/dt) c ] / Specified (dI/dt) c
5 4 3 2
0.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 1.0 (dV/dt)C (V/s)
0 1 T j(C)
10.0
100.0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Figure 11. Leakage current versus junction temperature for different values of blocking voltage (typical values)
Figure 12. Variation of thermal resistance junction to ambient versus copper surface under tab (Epoxy printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness = 35 m)
Rth(j-a) (C/W)
80
D²PAK
1.0E+04
IDRM/IRRM(A)
1.0E+03
VDRM=VRRM=400 V
VDRM=VRRM=600 V
70 60
1.0E+02
VDRM=VRRM=200 V
50 40 30 20
1.0E+01
1.0E+00
10
1.0E-01 50 75 T j(C) 100 125 150
SCU(cm²) 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
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Ordering information
T1635H, T1650H
2
Ordering information
T 16 xx H - 6 y
Triac series Current 16 = 16 A Sensitivity 35 = 35 mA 50 = 50 mA High temperature Voltage 6 = 600 V Package G = D2PAK T = TO-220AB I = TO-220AB Ins Packing Blank = Tube (D2PAK, TO-220AB) -TR = Tape and reel (D2PAK)
-TR
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T1635H, T1650H
Package mechanical data
3
Package mechanical data
Epoxy meets UL94, V0 Recommended torque 0.4 to 0.6 Nm D2PAK dimensions
Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. A
A E L2 C2
Table 5.
Inches Min. 0.169 0.098 0.001 0.027 0.048 0.055 Typ. Max. 0.181 0.106 0.009 0.037
Typ.
Max. 4.60 2.69 0.23 0.93
4.30 2.49 0.03 0.70 1.25 0.45 1.21 8.95 10.00 4.88 15.00 1.27 1.40 0.40 0 1.40
A1 A2 B
D
L L3 A1
B2 C C2
0.60 1.36 9.35
0.017 0.047 0.352
0.024 0.054 0.368 0.405 0.208 0.624 0.055 0.069 0.016
B2 B G
C
R
D E
10.28 0.393 5.28 0.192
A2 2mm min. FLAT ZONE
G L
V2
15.85 0.590 1.40 1.75 0.050 0.055
L2 L3 R V2
8
0
8
Figure 13. Footprint (dimensions in mm)
16.90
10.30 1.30
5.08
8.90
3.70
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Package mechanical data Table 6. TO-220AB and TO-220AB Ins dimensions
T1635H, T1650H
Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. A a1
B ØI L F A I4 l3 a1 l2 c2 b2 C
Inches Min. Typ. Max. 0.625 0.147
Typ.
Max.
15.20 3.75 13.00 10.00 0.61 1.23 4.40 0.49 2.40 2.40 6.20 3.75
15.90 0.598
a2 B b1 b2 C c1 c2
14.00 0.511 10.40 0.393 0.88 0.024 1.32 0.048 4.60 0.173 0.70 0.019 2.72 0.094 2.70 0.094 6.60 0.244 3.85 0.147
0.551 0.409 0.034 0.051 0.181 0.027 0.107 0.106 0.259 0.151
a2
e
M
F
c1
b1 e
ØI I4 L l2 l3 M
15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661 2.65 1.14 1.14 2.60 2.95 0.104 1.70 0.044 1.70 0.044 0.102 0.116 0.066 0.066
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
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T1635H, T1650H
Ordering Information
4
Ordering Information
Ordering type T16xxH-6G T16xxH-6G-TR T16xxH-6T T16xxH-6I Marking T16xxH 6G T16xxH 6G T16xxH 6T T16xxH 6I Package D2PAK D PAK TO-220AB TO-220AB Ins
2
Weight 1.5 g 1.5 g 2.3 g 2.3 g
Base qty 50 1000 50 50
Delivery mode Tube Tape and reel Tube Tube
5
Revision history
Date 29-May-2007 Revision 1 First issue Description of Changes
9/10
T1635H, T1650H
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